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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Plasmodium coatneyi ： ウィキペディア英語版 Plasmodium coatneyi ''Plasmodium coatneyi'' is a protozoan parasite that is an agent of malaria in nonhuman primates. ''P. coatneyi'' occurs in Southeast Asia, which includes East Malaysia, West Malaysia, and Thailand The natural host of this species is the rhesus macaque (''Macaca mulatta'') and crab-eating macaque (''Macaca fascicularis fascicularis''), but there has been no evidence that zoonosis of ''P. coatneyi'' can occur through its vector, the female ''Anopheles'' mosquito. While ''P. coatneyi'' cannot be transmitted to humans, it is similar enough to ''Plasmodium falciparum'' to warrant laboratory study as a model species. ==History== ''Plasmodium coatneyi'' was first discovered in 1961 by Dr. Don Eyles in the Malaysian state of Selangor.〔 ''Plasmodium coatneyi'' was isolated from an ''Anopheles hackeri'' before being found in its primate host species. This was the first occurrence of acquiring a new form of malaria through its vector instead of an infected host specimen.〔 The sample was first thought to be ''Plasmodium knowlesi'' due to the morphological similarities of the two species, but was later identified as separate due to having a tertiary periodicity compared to ''P. knowlesi''’s quartan periodicity. The presence of ''P. coatneyi'' in a host was confirmed in 1963 by Dr. Eyles and his team when the protozoan was discovered in a crab-eating monkey found in the same area Selangor and again in a separate crab-eating monkey in the Philippines.〔 The newly discovered species was then named in honor of Dr. G. Robert Coatney, an American malariologist. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Plasmodium coatneyi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.